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A320 Operations

Version 1.0.0

Preliminary Cockpit Preparation

PCP

Preliminary Cockpit Preparation

Standard Operating Procedures • preliminary cockpit preparation

GENERAL

The flight crew performs the preliminary cockpit preparation to ensure that all required safety checks are completed.

These safety checks prevent the inadvertent operation of aircraft systems, danger to the aircraft, and danger to the personnel.

They should be completed before the aircraft is electrically powered.

OBJECTIVES

PCP PRIMARY OBJECTIVES

Safety Checks: Press RCL for 3s to review previous warnings. Check Tech Log and MEL.

Fluid Levels: Verify HYD levels, ENG oil, and Oxygen pressure (via DOOR page).

Control Positions: Verify Slats/Flaps and Parking Brake position.

OEBs: Review all applicable Operational Engineering Bulletins.

1

Aircraft Setup

Trigger
On entering aircraft
HYDRAULIC PRESSURIZATION

Do not pressurize the hydraulic systems until clearance is obtained from ground personnel.

CM1

Still nothing to do. Drink coffee 🍵

CM2

ENG 1, 2 MASTER LEVERS

OFF
CM2

ENG MODE selector

NORM
CM2
*

WEATHER RADAR

Show Details
CM2

L/G lever

DOWN
CM2

Both WIPER selectors

OFF
2

Batteries Check/External Power

?

Has the aircraft been electrically supplied during the last 6 h?

CM2

BAT 1 + 2 pb

AUTO
CM2

EXT POWER (if AVAIL)

ON

NOTES

Essentially BAT 1 & 2 go to AUTO if the aircraft has been electrically supplied within the last 6 h.

If > 6 h, verify voltage is ≥ 25.5 V before selecting to AUTO. If lower, a 20 min charging cycle is required.

APU Battery Start: If starting the APU on batteries alone, ensure the start is initiated within 30 min of selecting batteries to AUTO (after 35 min, capacity may drop below 25%).

3

APU Fire Test/APU Start

CM2

RMP

CHECK ON/SET
Show Details
CM2

ACP

CHECK ON/SET
Show Details
!
APU FIRE TEST DURATION

Do not exceed 3 seconds for the APU fire test; doing so may trigger an APU shutdown and fire bottle discharge.

CM2

APU FIRE TEST

PERFORM
Show Details
CM2

APU START

AS RQRD
Show Details

When APU AVAIL

CM2
*

APU BLEED pb-sw

ON
CM2
*

AIR CONDITIONING

SET
Show Details
CM2

EXT POWER

AS RQRD

Notes

COM: The flight crew should set an appropriate radio frequency for an emergency call (e.g. APU fire).

Refuel/Defuel: APU start or shutdown is permitted during fuel operations. However, if the APU fails to start or undergoes an automatic shutdown, do not attempt to restart it. In the event of a fuel spill, perform a normal APU shutdown immediately.

Ground Air: A ground air unit is preferable in Cold or Hot weather if available.

DO NOT use APU BLEED if ground air is connected.

APU Starter Limitations: After 3 failed start attempts, a 60-minute cooling period is required.

Contamination Prevention

Standard SOP: Set APU Bleed to ON once APU is available.

Technique: Depending on APU type, odors (oil traces) may occur in the cabin when bleed is selected. To further reduce risks, you may delay APU Bleed selection for 3 min after APU start.

Rationale: This extra warm-up time allows seals to reach optimum performance and eliminates residual oil traces in the airduct.

4

ADIRS

CM2
*

All IR MODE selectors

NAV

Alignment Rules

Option 1
COMPLETE Align
Requirement:
•Before the first flight of the day, or
•When there is a crew change, or
•When the departure airport is located between latitudes 2° north and 2° south, or
•GPS unavailable and poor NAVAIDS coverage, or
•GPS unavailable and flight time > 3 h.
Procedure:
OFF > 5s → NAV
Option 2
FAST Align
Requirement:
•When a complete alignment is not required, or
•Difference between IRS and FMGC position ≥ 5 NM (POSITION MONITOR page).
Procedure:
OFF then NAV < 5s
Stopped on ground
Movement restarts alignment
No alignment during engine start/run

Operational Practice

Takeover: Always perform a COMPLETE alignment.

Turnaround (No crew change / GPS available): Alignment not required unless IRS/FMGC position difference ≥ 5 NM. If ≥ 5 NM, perform a FAST align.

5

Cockpit Check

CM1
*

COCKPIT LIGHTS

AS RQRD
CM2
*

COCKPIT LIGHTS

AS RQRD

Airline Additions

Airbus SOP Baseline: The standard Airbus procedure for this phase includes only COCKPIT LIGHTS.

Common Airline Practice: Most airlines add the following checks at this point in the flow:

Cockpit Security Search: Visual inspection of the cockpit area (see OMA Chapter 10)

Emergency Equipment: Life jackets, axe, PBE, fire extinguisher, masks, torch, ropes, gloves, ELT, FAK

CB Panels: Verify no tripped CBs (no reset without MOC approval)

Rain Repellent: Check availability and condition

Gear Pins & Covers: Verify removal and stowage

Fan Cowl Flags: Verify removal

Cockpit Door System: Test locking, OPEN/FAULT lights, and mechanical override

6

EFB Initialization

CM1

EFB

START
CM2

EFB

START

General Information

Electronic flight bag initialization is normally completed at this point (e.g., FlySmart+).

Each airline has different procedures, setup, and layout for their EFB systems.

See your company manuals for specific actions and details regarding EFB initialization and configuration.

7

Aircraft Acceptance

CM1
*

ECAM RCL pb

PRESS 3 s
CM1
CM2

LOGBOOK AND MEL/CDL ITEMS

CHECK
Show Details
CM1
CM2

OEB

CHECK
Show Details
CM1
CM2

AIRCRAFT CONFIGURATION SUMMARY

CHECK
CM1
*

A/C ACCEPTANCE

PERFORM
Show Details
8

Preliminary Performance Determination

CM1
CM2

PERFORMANCE COMPUTATION

COMPLETE & CROSSCHECK

General Information

Concept: Utilization of lower workload phase to align takeoff plan and assumptions.

PROCEDUREBoth pilots independently compute data (considering MEL/CDL/NOTAMs) and crosscheck results.

Landing Weight: Satisfies legal requirement for dispatch landing weight check.

Variation: Procedures vary by EFB system; consult company manuals for specific steps.

9

Before Walkaround

CAUTION: Label Change

From this phase until PARKING, labels change from CM1/CM2 to PF/PM.

Tasks are now assigned based on role rather than seating position.

PM
*

ECAM OXY PRESS

CHECK
Show Details
PM
*

ECAM HYD QTY

CHECK
Show Details
PM
*

ECAM ENG OIL QTY

CHECK
Show Details
PM

F/CTL

CHECK POSITION
Show Details
PM
*

SPD BRK LEVER

CHECK RET
Show Details
PM
*

ACCU PRESS

CHECK
Show Details
PM
*

PARKING BRAKE

ON
PM
*

BRAKES PRESS

CHECK
Show Details
PM

EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT

CHECK
Show Details
PM

RAIN RPLNT IND

CHECK
Show Details
PM

CIRCUIT BREAKERS

CHECK
Show Details
PM
*

GEAR PINS

CHECK
Show Details
PM
*

EXTERIOR WALKAROUND

PERFORM
HYDRAULIC WARNINGS

WARNING: Yellow and Green hydraulic systems are pressurized from Yellow electric pump. Get ground crew clearance before using the electric pump.

WARNING: If flight control surface positions do not agree with control lever positions, check with maintenance crew before applying hydraulic power.

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Cockpit Preparation